Is Illegal Downloading Theft, Plain and Simple?
Feb 25th, 2008 • Posted in: NewsSome stories from the world press highlight the difficulty of confronting copyright infringement — including the definition of “theft”
VARIOUS DATELINES
New studies show that illegal downloading continues to be popular among the young, and according to various reports from the international media, the issue remains the focus of an intense legal, ethical, and semantic debate. Among the stories:
- A survey in the high-tech hotspot of Taiwan shows that young Internet users there are poorly informed about the ethics, legality, and safety of the things they download. Radio Taiwan International reports that a survey from a Taiwan business association found that 80 percent of respondents said they downloaded music for free, with about half of those respondents saying they did not know whether the downloads were legal. More than half admitted that their computers were infected by viruses after a download.
- Los Angeles Times editorial writer Jon Healy looked at some of the semantic ammunition being used in the legal and ethics battles over illegal downloading in a column last week. The recording and movie industries, he notes, “contend that copyrights are indeed property, entitled to the same protection as a home or a car. To counter the notion of ’sharing,’ they’ve advanced an equally powerful metaphor: downloading as theft. ‘When you go online and download songs without permission, you are stealing,’ the Recording Industry Assn. of American says on its website…. The imagery has been echoed by the news media, lawmakers, and college administrators.” But Healy argues that the metaphor can be overdone, citing legal experts who contend that simplistic comparisons to physical larceny make it easy for downloaders to ignore “histrionics” of this sort. Healy concludes that the issue involves balancing the interests of content creators against the public’s, which, he contends, is a much more complicated task than erecting a legal barrier against physical theft.
- Kansas City Star columnist Steve Rosen last week argued that illegal music downloading is a good chance for parents to teach their children a lesson on ethics. Citing figures from the NPD Market Research Firm showing that nearly a third of youths age 9 to 14 are downloading music illegally, Rosen called for parents to intervene: “I found the survey troubling for a range of reasons,” Rosen writes, “starting with basic right and wrong ethical issues of children engaging in illegal activity. What the study also showed is that many young children growing up in this digital age are unsupervised online. In fact, two-thirds of the tweens surveyed by NPD said they use the Internet without parental supervision. An additional 59 percent said they downloaded music without parental assistance.”
Sources: Radio Taiwan International, Feb. 21 — Kansas City Star, Feb. 19 — Los Angeles Times, Feb. 18.
For more information, see: Related Newsline story, Nov. 26, 2007 — Related Newsline story, Oct. 22, 2007 — Related Newsline story, Oct. 8, 2007 — Related Newsline story, Dec. 11, 2006 — Related Newsline story, June 5, 2006.
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